VTK  9.3.20240424
vtkPolygon.h
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1// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) Ken Martin, Will Schroeder, Bill Lorensen
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
115#ifndef vtkPolygon_h
116#define vtkPolygon_h
117
118#include "vtkCell.h"
119#include "vtkCommonDataModelModule.h" // For export macro
120#include "vtkDeprecation.h" // For VTK_DEPRECATED_IN_9_3_0
121
122VTK_ABI_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
123class vtkDoubleArray;
124class vtkIdTypeArray;
125class vtkLine;
126class vtkPoints;
127class vtkQuad;
128class vtkTriangle;
130
131class VTKCOMMONDATAMODEL_EXPORT vtkPolygon : public vtkCell
132{
133public:
134 static vtkPolygon* New();
135 vtkTypeMacro(vtkPolygon, vtkCell);
136 void PrintSelf(ostream& os, vtkIndent indent) override;
137
139
142 int GetCellType() override { return VTK_POLYGON; }
143 int GetCellDimension() override { return 2; }
144 int GetNumberOfEdges() override { return this->GetNumberOfPoints(); }
145 int GetNumberOfFaces() override { return 0; }
146 vtkCell* GetEdge(int edgeId) override;
147 vtkCell* GetFace(int) override { return nullptr; }
148 int CellBoundary(int subId, const double pcoords[3], vtkIdList* pts) override;
149 void Contour(double value, vtkDataArray* cellScalars, vtkIncrementalPointLocator* locator,
150 vtkCellArray* verts, vtkCellArray* lines, vtkCellArray* polys, vtkPointData* inPd,
151 vtkPointData* outPd, vtkCellData* inCd, vtkIdType cellId, vtkCellData* outCd) override;
152 void Clip(double value, vtkDataArray* cellScalars, vtkIncrementalPointLocator* locator,
153 vtkCellArray* tris, vtkPointData* inPd, vtkPointData* outPd, vtkCellData* inCd,
154 vtkIdType cellId, vtkCellData* outCd, int insideOut) override;
155 int EvaluatePosition(const double x[3], double closestPoint[3], int& subId, double pcoords[3],
156 double& dist2, double weights[]) override;
157 void EvaluateLocation(int& subId, const double pcoords[3], double x[3], double* weights) override;
158 int IntersectWithLine(const double p1[3], const double p2[3], double tol, double& t, double x[3],
159 double pcoords[3], int& subId) override;
160 int TriangulateLocalIds(int index, vtkIdList* ptIds) override;
162 int subId, const double pcoords[3], const double* values, int dim, double* derivs) override;
163 int IsPrimaryCell() override { return 0; }
165
172 double ComputeArea();
173
183 void InterpolateFunctions(const double x[3], double* sf) override;
184
186
190 static void ComputeNormal(vtkPoints* p, int numPts, const vtkIdType* pts, double n[3]);
191 static void ComputeNormal(vtkPoints* p, double n[3]);
192 static void ComputeNormal(vtkIdTypeArray* ids, vtkPoints* pts, double n[3]);
194
199 static void ComputeNormal(int numPts, double* pts, double n[3]);
200
207 bool IsConvex();
208
210
214 static bool IsConvex(vtkPoints* p, int numPts, const vtkIdType* pts);
215 static bool IsConvex(vtkIdTypeArray* ids, vtkPoints* p);
216 static bool IsConvex(vtkPoints* p);
218
220
224 static bool ComputeCentroid(vtkPoints* p, int numPts, const vtkIdType* pts, double centroid[3]);
225 static bool ComputeCentroid(vtkIdTypeArray* ids, vtkPoints* pts, double centroid[3]);
227
236 static double ComputeArea(vtkPoints* p, vtkIdType numPts, const vtkIdType* pts, double normal[3]);
237
246 double p0[3], double p10[3], double& l10, double p20[3], double& l20, double n[3]);
247
259 static int PointInPolygon(double x[3], int numPts, double* pts, double bounds[6], double n[3]);
260
261 // Needed to remove warning "member function does not override any
262 // base class virtual member function"
263 int Triangulate(int index, vtkIdList* ptIds, vtkPoints* pts) override
264 {
265 return vtkCell::Triangulate(index, ptIds, pts);
266 }
275 VTK_DEPRECATED_IN_9_3_0("Replaced by its parent's implementation vtkCell::TriangulateLocalIds")
276 int Triangulate(vtkIdList* outTris);
277
282 int NonDegenerateTriangulate(vtkIdList* outTris);
283
291 int BoundedTriangulate(vtkIdList* outTris, double tol);
292
298 static double DistanceToPolygon(
299 double x[3], int numPts, double* pts, double bounds[6], double closest[3]);
300
309 static int IntersectPolygonWithPolygon(int npts, double* pts, double bounds[6], int npts2,
310 double* pts2, double bounds2[6], double tol, double x[3]);
311
323 static int IntersectConvex2DCells(
324 vtkCell* cell1, vtkCell* cell2, double tol, double p0[3], double p1[3]);
325
327
333 vtkGetMacro(UseMVCInterpolation, bool);
334 vtkSetMacro(UseMVCInterpolation, bool);
336
338
346 vtkSetClampMacro(Tolerance, double, 0.0, 1.0);
347 vtkGetMacro(Tolerance, double);
349
350protected:
352 ~vtkPolygon() override;
353
354 // Compute the interpolation functions using Mean Value Coordinate.
355 void InterpolateFunctionsUsingMVC(const double x[3], double* weights);
356
357 // variables used by instances of this class
358 double Tolerance; // Intersection tolerance set by public API
359 double Tol; // Internal tolerance set by ComputeBounds()
360 void ComputeTolerance(); // Compute the internal tolerance Tol
361
362 int SuccessfulTriangulation; // Stops recursive triangulation if necessary
363 vtkIdList* Tris; // Output triangulation placed here
364
365 // These are used for internal computation.
366 vtkTriangle* Triangle;
367 vtkQuad* Quad;
368 vtkDoubleArray* TriScalars;
369 vtkLine* Line;
370
371 // Parameter indicating whether to use Mean Value Coordinate algorithm
372 // for interpolation. The parameter is false by default.
373 bool UseMVCInterpolation;
374
375 // Helper methods for triangulation------------------------------
376 // Made public for external access
377public:
378 // Ear cut triangulation options. The order in which vertices are
379 // removed are controlled by different measures. Changing this can
380 // make subtle differences in some cases. Historically the
381 // PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO has been used.
383 {
384 PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO = 0,
385 DOT_PRODUCT = 1,
386 BEST_QUALITY = 2
387 };
388
390
398 int EarCutTriangulation(int measure = PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO);
399 int EarCutTriangulation(vtkIdList* outTris, int measure = PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO);
401
403
410 int UnbiasedEarCutTriangulation(int seed, int measure = PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO);
412 int seed, vtkIdList* outTris, int measure = PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO);
414
415private:
416 vtkPolygon(const vtkPolygon&) = delete;
417 void operator=(const vtkPolygon&) = delete;
418};
419
420VTK_ABI_NAMESPACE_END
421#endif
object to represent cell connectivity
represent and manipulate cell attribute data
abstract class to specify cell behavior
Definition vtkCell.h:130
virtual int Triangulate(int index, vtkIdList *ptIds, vtkPoints *pts)
Generate simplices of proper dimension.
vtkIdType GetNumberOfPoints() const
Return the number of points in the cell.
Definition vtkCell.h:213
abstract superclass for arrays of numeric data
dynamic, self-adjusting array of double
list of point or cell ids
Definition vtkIdList.h:133
dynamic, self-adjusting array of vtkIdType
Abstract class in support of both point location and point insertion.
a simple class to control print indentation
Definition vtkIndent.h:108
cell represents a 1D line
Definition vtkLine.h:132
represent and manipulate point attribute data
represent and manipulate 3D points
Definition vtkPoints.h:139
a cell that represents an n-sided polygon
Definition vtkPolygon.h:132
int IsPrimaryCell() override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
Definition vtkPolygon.h:163
static int PointInPolygon(double x[3], int numPts, double *pts, double bounds[6], double n[3])
Determine whether a point is inside the specified polygon.
double ComputeArea()
Compute the area of a polygon.
int GetCellType() override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
Definition vtkPolygon.h:142
void Clip(double value, vtkDataArray *cellScalars, vtkIncrementalPointLocator *locator, vtkCellArray *tris, vtkPointData *inPd, vtkPointData *outPd, vtkCellData *inCd, vtkIdType cellId, vtkCellData *outCd, int insideOut) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
static bool IsConvex(vtkPoints *p, int numPts, const vtkIdType *pts)
Determine whether or not a polygon is convex.
int CellBoundary(int subId, const double pcoords[3], vtkIdList *pts) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
static void ComputeNormal(int numPts, double *pts, double n[3])
Compute the polygon normal from an array of points.
int UnbiasedEarCutTriangulation(int seed, int measure=PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO)
A fast triangulation method.
int GetNumberOfEdges() override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
Definition vtkPolygon.h:144
static bool IsConvex(vtkPoints *p)
Determine whether or not a polygon is convex.
int Triangulate(int index, vtkIdList *ptIds, vtkPoints *pts) override
Generate simplices of proper dimension.
Definition vtkPolygon.h:263
static void ComputeNormal(vtkPoints *p, double n[3])
Computes the unit normal to the polygon.
int GetNumberOfFaces() override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
Definition vtkPolygon.h:145
int EvaluatePosition(const double x[3], double closestPoint[3], int &subId, double pcoords[3], double &dist2, double weights[]) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
void PrintSelf(ostream &os, vtkIndent indent) override
Methods invoked by print to print information about the object including superclasses.
int GetCellDimension() override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
Definition vtkPolygon.h:143
vtkCell * GetEdge(int edgeId) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
void EvaluateLocation(int &subId, const double pcoords[3], double x[3], double *weights) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
int TriangulateLocalIds(int index, vtkIdList *ptIds) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
void Derivatives(int subId, const double pcoords[3], const double *values, int dim, double *derivs) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
void Contour(double value, vtkDataArray *cellScalars, vtkIncrementalPointLocator *locator, vtkCellArray *verts, vtkCellArray *lines, vtkCellArray *polys, vtkPointData *inPd, vtkPointData *outPd, vtkCellData *inCd, vtkIdType cellId, vtkCellData *outCd) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
static bool IsConvex(vtkIdTypeArray *ids, vtkPoints *p)
Determine whether or not a polygon is convex.
int IntersectWithLine(const double p1[3], const double p2[3], double tol, double &t, double x[3], double pcoords[3], int &subId) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
int ParameterizePolygon(double p0[3], double p10[3], double &l10, double p20[3], double &l20, double n[3])
Create a local s-t coordinate system for a polygon.
int EarCutTriangulation(vtkIdList *outTris, int measure=PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO)
A fast triangulation method.
static void ComputeNormal(vtkIdTypeArray *ids, vtkPoints *pts, double n[3])
Computes the unit normal to the polygon.
int EarCutTriangulation(int measure=PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO)
A fast triangulation method.
vtkCell * GetFace(int) override
See the vtkCell API for descriptions of these methods.
Definition vtkPolygon.h:147
static bool ComputeCentroid(vtkPoints *p, int numPts, const vtkIdType *pts, double centroid[3])
Compute the centroid of a set of points.
static double ComputeArea(vtkPoints *p, vtkIdType numPts, const vtkIdType *pts, double normal[3])
Compute the area of a polygon in 3D.
void InterpolateFunctions(const double x[3], double *sf) override
Compute the interpolation functions/derivatives.
bool IsConvex()
Determine whether or not a polygon is convex.
static bool ComputeCentroid(vtkIdTypeArray *ids, vtkPoints *pts, double centroid[3])
Compute the centroid of a set of points.
int UnbiasedEarCutTriangulation(int seed, vtkIdList *outTris, int measure=PERIMETER2_TO_AREA_RATIO)
A fast triangulation method.
static vtkPolygon * New()
static void ComputeNormal(vtkPoints *p, int numPts, const vtkIdType *pts, double n[3])
Computes the unit normal to the polygon.
a cell that represents a 2D quadrilateral
Definition vtkQuad.h:87
a cell that represents a triangle
@ VTK_POLYGON
Definition vtkCellType.h:63
#define VTK_DEPRECATED_IN_9_3_0(reason)
int vtkIdType
Definition vtkType.h:315